By Coach Jenny Hadfield
For Active.com
Running outside in winter? Are you crazy? Although cold weather and the
holidays can really play havoc on your running regimen, it is one of the
best seasons to be a runner. The weather is cool, the path isn't
crowded and the running outfits are adorable! It's easier than you think.
All you need are a few key strategies and a firm running goal, and you'll
be running in any kind of weather.
Set a Specific
Goal: There is nothing more motivating than to train for a
race or specific goal. You can plan to run a 5K, half marathon or reach a
number of miles every month. You'll have instant motivation in knowing you
have to train for the race or hit your target mileage. Reward yourself when
you reach your goals, then set another one.
Run With a Buddy or Group: Make your workouts
safe and social. You'll have a built in motivational source, a friend to
chat with along the way and it is safer to run in numbers. Running with
others (or pets) is a great way to beat the winter doldrums. If that's not
enough motivation, reward yourself with a fun race destination like
Arizona, Florida or even Mexico.
Accessorize: Having the right apparel makes all
the difference in the world. Layering is the key to avoiding over- or
under-dressing. Consider wearing a layer that blocks the wind; pants,
tights and top that wick the moisture away from your skin; and, for the
coldest days, a mid-layer that fits more loosely?like fleece?that insulates
and moves the moisture from your base layer away from your skin.
Your winter running wardrobe should include a running jacket, hat or
headband, gloves, tights and a few long-sleeve shirts. Your body
temperature increases as you run, so you don't need many layers in most
winter conditions.
Dress for 15 to 20 Degrees Warmer:
Over-dressing is easy to do in winter running. Dressing for 15 to 20
degrees warmer than it actually is will allow your body temperature to
increase and reduce the risk of overheating and excessive sweat. You should
feel chilled when you walk out the door. If you are toasty warm, remove a
layer. Less is more.
Run During Light and Warmer Times of Day: If
possible, run during daylight hours so you can absorb that needed sunshine
we rarely get in the winter. You'll get your miles in during the warmest
time of day and come back with a smile on your face.
Be Seen: If you run when it is dark out, wear a
reflective vest or flashing lights so you're seen by traffic. In snowy
weather, wear bright clothing. Run with identification or a runner's I.D.
in your shoe or pocket?just in case.
Hit the Treadmill: When the weather gets
bone-chillingly cold and icy, hit the treadmill. Treadmill running is a
great way to stay fit and you'll get in quality miles without risking an
injury from slipping on ice.
Gear Up: Wear trail shoes or a traction device
like Yak
Trax. They will give you better traction and stability in the snow.
I used these to tackle the Antarctica Marathon and they worked really
well on the snow and ice.
Note: Avoid wearing the Yak Trax indoors or
on roads without snow. They're portable enough to keep them in your pocket
until you hit the snow.
Stay Low: Shorten your running stride and keep
your feet lower to the ground. You will run more efficiently and reduce the
risk of slipping, falling or straining muscles. Choose to run on fresh snow
rather than ice or packed snow. You will get better traction on fresh snow
and reduce the chance for slipping. Watch out for snow-covered cracks and
holes in the road.
Take Extra Time To Warm Up: Your body will warm
up more slowly in cold weather, especially if you run in the morning. Take
at least five minutes to walk briskly before you start to run. It may take
10 to 15 minutes of running before you are completely warmed up and in your
running tempo. Take a hot shower to pre-warm your muscles or put your
clothes in the dryer on hot for a few minutes then head out for your run.
Hydrate: It is just as important to drink
fluids in your winter runs as it is in the summer. Make sure to hydrate
before, during and after your runs to avoid dehydration. Use warm fluids in
your water bottle or tuck it under your jacket to avoid freezing.
Start into the Wind: Start your run into the
wind so you have the wind at your back on your way home. You'll avoid
getting chilled by the wind after you've been sweating.
Keep it Fun: Mix up your route, run through the
neighborhood holiday lights or run a holiday race. It will get you outside
and enjoying winter rather than cursing it.
Happy trails!